– Diamonds and precious jewels have been symbols of power, luxury, and distinction throughout history. From emperors and monarchs to fashion and film icons, many historical figures have owned legendary diamonds, each with a unique story. These jewels have transcended time, becoming iconic pieces that continue to capture the world’s attention today.
In this article, we will explore some of the most famous diamond jewels, who wore them, and how they have left their mark on history.
If you’re interested in learning more about the most iconic diamonds, we recommend reading:
📌 The 10 Most Famous Diamonds in History
1. The Koh-i-Noor Diamond – The Jewel of Empires
👑 Historical Owners: Mughal, British, and Persian rulers.
The Koh-i-Noor, whose name means “Mountain of Light,” is one of the most legendary diamonds in the world. It is believed to have been mined in India over 5,000 years ago and has passed through the hands of Mughal, Persian, Afghan, and British rulers.
Today, the Koh-i-Noor is part of the British Crown Jewels, adorning the Queen Mother’s crown. However, its possession remains controversial, as countries such as India, Pakistan, and Afghanistan have claimed its return.
🔎 Learn more about the most valuable diamonds sold at auction:
➡️ The Most Expensive Diamonds Sold at Auction
2. The Hope Diamond – The Cursed Gem
👑 Historical Owners: Louis XIV, Henry Philip Hope, the Cartier family.
The Hope Diamond, an impressive 45.52-carat blue diamond, is known not only for its beauty but also for the alleged curse surrounding it. It is said that its owners have suffered tragedies, including executions, financial ruin, and untimely deaths.
It was part of the collection of King Louis XIV of France, but it disappeared during the French Revolution. It resurfaced in the 19th century and changed hands multiple times until it was acquired by jeweler Harry Winston, who donated it to the Smithsonian Institution, where it is currently displayed.
🔎 Want to see this diamond in person? Check out:
➡️ The Best Museums in the World to See Famous Diamonds
3. La Peregrina Pearl – From Royalty to Hollywood
👑 Historical Owners: Philip II of Spain, Mary I of England, Elizabeth Taylor.
Although not a diamond, La Peregrina Pearl deserves a special mention for its historical significance. It was discovered in Panama in the 16th century and quickly became one of the most famous pearls in the world.
It passed through the hands of Spanish and British royalty before reaching Elizabeth Taylor, who received it as a gift from Richard Burton. The actress incorporated it into a spectacular ruby and diamond necklace designed by Cartier.
4. The Dresden Green Diamond – A Symbol of the Holy Roman Empire
👑 Historical Owners: Kings of Saxony.
The Dresden Green Diamond is a 41-carat natural green diamond with a unique hue. Its history dates back to the 18th century when it was acquired by Frederick Augustus II of Saxony and became one of the most treasured jewels of German royalty.
Its beauty and rarity have made it an invaluable piece in the world of colored diamonds.
🔎 Learn more about green diamonds here:
➡️ Green Diamonds: Origin, Value, and Characteristics